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我们有一个干净的SuperMicro服务器并安装了VMWare ESXI 6.0.2 build 360759.进入“维护模式”,然后按照步骤安装最新指南文档中的NVDIA主机驱动程序,重新启动并关闭“维护模式”。
一旦它恢复,我们通过各种命令进行验证,它们都验证了,除非使用nvidia-smi命令返回:无法初始化NVML:未知错误 注意:相同的硬件在GRID 2.0中正常工作 硬件/软件清单: Supermicro Chassis 1028GQ-TRT 双至强E5-2600v3 2.60 256 gib内存 (4)安装了NVIDIA M-60卡并处于图形模式 (2)480 gig SSD硬盘 ESXI 6.0.2 build 360759 NVIDIA-的vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585.vib 安装步骤: •在干净的系统上安装ESXI 6 •启用SSH •尚未设置虚拟机或数据存储区 •通过vSphere在服务器上设置时钟:ntp.org.pool •在Configuration / Software / Advanced Settings / VMkernel / Boot下检查:“VMkernel.Boot.disableACSCheck “然后点击”确定“ •进入维护模式 •从此链接下的最新产品版本下的NVIDIA许可中心下载网格软件: •https://nvidia.flexnetoperations.com/control/nvda/viewRecentProductReleases •抓住4月4日发布的适用于vSphere 6.0的Grid 3.0 •复制:NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585.vib到tmp文件夹 •SSH进入服务器 •Ran:esxcli软件振动安装-v /tmp/NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585.vib 结果: 安装结果 消息:操作成功完成。 需要重新启动:false 已安装VIB:NVIDIA_bootbank_NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585 VIB已删除: VIB跳过: ? 重新启动服务器并关闭维护模式 ? SSH进入服务器并验证安装 验证结果: [root @ localhost:〜] esxcli软件振动列表| grep -i nvidia NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver 361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585 NVIDIA VMwareAccepted 2016-05-04 [root @ localhost:〜] vmkload_mod -l | grep nvidia nvidia 0 10012 [root @ localhost:〜] esxcfg-module -l | grep nvidia nvidia 0 10012 [root @ localhost:〜] nvidia-smi 无法初始化NVML:未知错误 在ESXI上没有passthru的设置它只是一个没有虚拟机或数据存储的干净服务器 如果我们继续并继续尝试创建VM并通过vCenter设置添加M60卡,则不会列出任何配置文件。 我们已经在另外两台具有不同CPU的服务器上进行了此操作,但是相同的软件和M60卡已经多次完成相同的结果。 请帮忙。 谢谢! 亚历克斯 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 We have a clean SuperMicro server and installed VMWare ESXI 6.0.2 build 360759. Entered "Maintenance Mode", then followed the steps and installed the NVDIA Host Driver from the latest guide docs, rebooted and turned off "Maintenance Mode". Once it came back up and we ssh'd in to verify it via various commands they all verified except when using the nvidia-smi command which returns: Failed to initialize NVML: Unknown Error NOTE: The same hardware worked properly in GRID 2.0 Hardware/Software list: Supermicro Chassis 1028GQ-TRT Dual Xeon E5-2600v3 2.60 256 gib memory (4) NVIDIA M-60 cards installed and in graphics mode (2) 480 gig SSD drives ESXI 6.0.2 build 360759 NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585.vib Steps taken to instal: •Installed ESXI 6 on a clean system •Enabled SSH •No vm’s or Datastores setup yet •Setup clock on server: ntp.org.pool via vSphere •Checked off under Configuration/Software/Advanced Settings/VMkernel/Boot: ”VMkernel.Boot.disableACSCheck " and clicked "OK" •Entered Maintenance Mode •Downloaded Grid software from NVIDIA License center under Recent Product Releases from this link: •https://nvidia.flexnetoperations.com/control/nvda/viewRecentProductReleases •Grabbed the April 4th release of Grid 3.0 for vSphere 6.0 •Copied: NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585.vib to tmp folder •SSH’d into server •Ran: esxcli software vib install -v /tmp/NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585.vib Result: Installation Result Message: Operation finished successfully. Reboot Required: false VIBs Installed: NVIDIA_bootbank_NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver_361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585 VIBs Removed: VIBs Skipped: ?Rebooted Server and turned off Maintenance mode ?SSH'd into server and verified install Verify Results: [root@localhost:~] esxcli software vib list | grep -i nvidia NVIDIA-vGPU-VMware_ESXi_6.0_Host_Driver 361.40-1OEM.600.0.0.2494585 NVIDIA VMwareAccepted 2016-05-04 [root@localhost:~] vmkload_mod -l | grep nvidia nvidia 0 10012 [root@localhost:~]esxcfg-module -l | grep nvidia nvidia 0 10012 [root@localhost:~] nvidia-smi Failed to initialize NVML: Unknown Error No passthru's setup on ESXI it's just a clean server with no vm's or datastores If we continue and go forward try to create VM's and setup via vCenter to add the M60 card, none of the profiles are listed. We've gone through this on 2 other servers with different CPU's but the same software and M60 cards several times with the exact same results. Please help. Thanks! Alex |
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从这个案例中学到的总结:
•与虚拟机管理程序一起使用时,服务器上的BIOS设置不正确可能导致MMIO地址问题导致无法识别GRID GPU。 Øhttp://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4119/ 以上来自于谷歌翻译 以下为原文 Summary of what has been learned from this case: •Incorrect BIOS settings on a server when used with a hypervisor can cause MMIO address issues that result in GRID GPUs failing to be recognized. ohttp://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/4119/ |
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