【米尔-STM32MP135开发板-入门级MPU试用】开发环境从零开始搭建

一、MYD-YF13X Linux系统开发指南配置环境

更新镜像源，我这里用的是18.04 ubuntu

virtual-machine:~$ cd /etc virtual-machine:/etc$ cd apt virtual-machine:/etc/apt$ ls apt.conf.d keyrings sources.list sources.list.d sources.list.tar.gz tutorial-env auth.conf.d preferences.d sources.list_backup sources.list.savetrusted.gpg.d

修改源

virtual-machine:/etc/apt$ sudo vi sources.list deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiversedebhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiversedeb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiversedebhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiversedeb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiversedebhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiversedeb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiversedebhttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiversedeb-srchttp://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse# debcdrom:[Ubuntu22.04.2LTS _Jammy Jellyfish_ - Release amd64 (20230223)]/ jammy main restricted # Seehttp://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to# newer versions of the distribution. debhttp://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted# deb-srchttp://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the ## distribution. debhttp://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted# deb-srchttp://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any"sources.list"65lines,3724bytes

我这里就失败过。解决办法是下方：更换国内的镜像

点开上方链接修改源为阿里的，然后执行以下更新命令

PC$sudo apt-get update virtual-machine:/etc/apt$sudo apt-get updateIgn:1https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/deadsnakes/ppa/ubuntujammy InReleaseIgn:2https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic InReleaseIgn:3https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-updates InReleaseIgn:4https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-backports InReleaseIgn:5https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-security InReleaseIgn:6https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-proposed InReleaseIgn:1https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/deadsnakes/ppa/ubuntujammy InReleaseIgn:2https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic InReleaseIgn:3https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-updates InReleaseIgn:4https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-backports InReleaseIgn:5https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-security InReleaseIgn:6https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-proposed InReleaseIgn:2https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic InReleaseIgn:1https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/deadsnakes/ppa/ubuntujammy InReleaseIgn:3https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-updates InReleaseIgn:4https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-backports InReleaseIgn:5https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-security InReleaseIgn:6https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntubionic-proposed InRelease

然后就是安装必要的软件包，这里命令过长，安装的时候反复检查一下，避免出错（别问我怎么知道的）

PC$ sudo apt-get install u-boot-tools libyaml-dev bison flex sed wget curl cvs subversion git-core coreutils unzip texi2html texinfo docbook-utils gawk python-pysqlite2diffstat help2man make gcc build-essential g++ chrpath libxml2-utils xmlto docbook bsdmainutils iputils-ping cpio python-wand python-pycryptopp python-cryptoPC$ sudo apt-get install libsdl1.2-dev xterm corkscrew nfs-common nfs-kernel-server device-tree-compiler mercurial u-boot-tools libarchive-zip-perlPC$ sudo apt-get install ncurses-dev bc linux-headers-generic gcc-multilib libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev lrzsz dos2unix lib32ncurses5repo libssl-dev

执行完以上几步，基础环境算是安装完成了。

二、工具软件的安装

分为两个软件：STM32CudeProg和STM32CubeMX
我们这里只将这两个环境安装在window下面，方便开发
STM32CubeProgrammer 简称 STM32CubeProg，是一个适用于 STM32 系列产品的跨平台、多合一的程序烧写工具。开发板应用该工具来进行系统烧写。有如下特点：
（1）“跨平台”，体现在支持 Windows、macOS 和 Linux 操作系统，软件运行时需要 Java环境。
（2）“多合一”，体现在支持通过 USB、ST-LINK、UART、OTA 多种方式来烧写固件。
安装方式的话可以自行百度或者参考上方链接